Monday, June 29, 2015

Imagining Sustainable Cities



Kai Blatt 2015
This series of photographs explores the relationship between humans and nature; how we alter, destroy, preserve, and attempt to recreate wilderness in our pursuit of a balance between built environment and the natural world.

Kai Blatt 2015
Skyline


The sun has slipped below the treetops, leaving a rosy glow lingering over the landscape for the last minutes of the day. Only the skeletal forms of bridges and cranes mar the pristine beauty, their silhouettes scarring nature’s skyline with sharp angles of industry and rigid lines of civilization. Perhaps humans have always marveled at sunsets, but the idealization of nature that exists today has not always been. It was once man versus nature, and wilderness was a force that people struggled to tame just to survive. As William Cronon posits in his essay “The Trouble with Wilderness: or, Getting back to the Wrong Nature,” the concept of wilderness is a human invention, something we differentiated ourselves from and then constructed an image of. Today, our “wilderness” has been cleared of human inhabitants, enclosed within borders, simplified to the species we find appealing, and commodified for the wealthy. It is something distant from the environment we inhabit, yet still we manage to encroach ever further.  
Kai Blatt 2015
Scaffold 
According to Scott Campbell’s essay “Green Cities, Growing Cities, Just Cities? Urban Planning and the Contradictions of Sustainable Development,” it is up to urban planners to juggle the issues of economic development, environmental protection, and social equity. At the center of this “planner’s triangle” is truly sustainable development, a near-mythic goal that no one individual can hope to attain. This photograph depicts construction in a courtyard on a college campus. Visible through the scaffolding, stacks of lumber lie covered in plastic, awaiting use. The wood is central in one of the key conflicts in Campbell’s triangle. Resource conflict, as he calls it, is what arises between the simultaneous goals of supporting the economy and the environment. As trees were being felled and the resulting planks of wood were being transported, a landscaper was selecting the greenery that would fill the planters in the courtyard.


Kai Blatt 2015
Archway

If private institutions and wealthy individuals have the luxury of both depleting resources and recreating backyard versions of the environments they’ve helped destroy, what is left for the urban poor? In the article “Places to Play: Environmental Justice and the Distribution of Urban Parks and Recreation in Los Angeles,” Jennifer Wolch argues the importance of public parks and “green infrastructure” in moderating environmental hazards while providing underserved demographics with spaces to socialize and exercise. Wolch specifically proposes the repurposing of urban alleyways into public greenspace. This photograph shows a large park sited on what was once an industrial compound. Behind the concrete arches, on the other side of the grass, is a leftover complex of tanks and pipes, now overtaken by vines, with birds nesting in its hollows. The park provides a successful model for the revitalization of urban land, reclaiming the built environment as a space where nature can still flourish. 


Kai Blatt 2015
Greenhouse

According to the executive summary “Cities and Biodiversity Outlook: Action and Policy – A global assessment of the links between urbanization, biodiversity, and ecosystems services” from the Convention on Biological Diversity and ICLEI, biodiversity and food security in urban areas are intrinsically linked. This photograph of a college farm shows the cultivation of crops and the study of a rich variety of species occurring side by side. The scientific study of ecological relationships alongside the practice of food production is indicative of students both aware of these issues and intent to pursue solutions for how to better integrate them into urban communities.

No comments:

Post a Comment